"cruma" meaning in All languages combined

See cruma on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈkru.mɑ/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *krumô. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*krumô}} Proto-Germanic *krumô Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|cruman|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=cruma|sort=}} cruma m (nominative plural cruman), {{ang-noun|m|cruman|head=cruma}} cruma m (nominative plural cruman) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|crum}}, {{ang-decl-noun|cruma|cruman|cruman|cruman|cruman|crumena|cruman|crumum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: cruman [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cruma [nominative, singular], cruman [nominative, plural], cruman [accusative, singular], cruman [accusative, plural], cruman [genitive, singular], crumena [genitive, plural], cruman [dative, singular], crumum [dative, plural]
  1. fragment Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cruma-ang-noun-dYdmnKQu Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19
  2. crumb Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cruma-ang-noun-d-k24uWy

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "crome",
            "3": "crume",
            "4": "crumme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: crome, crume, crumme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: crome, crume, crumme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crumb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crumb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crumb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *krumô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crumena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crumum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "cruman",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cruma",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruma m (nominative plural cruman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cruman",
        "head": "cruma"
      },
      "expansion": "cruma m (nominative plural cruman)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cruma",
        "2": "cruman",
        "3": "cruman",
        "4": "cruman",
        "5": "cruman",
        "6": "crumena",
        "7": "cruman",
        "8": "crumum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fragment"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruma-ang-noun-dYdmnKQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruma-ang-noun-d-k24uWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkru.mɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "crome",
            "3": "crume",
            "4": "crumme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: crome, crume, crumme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: crome, crume, crumme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crumb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crumb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crumb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *krumô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crumena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crumum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "cruman",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cruma",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruma m (nominative plural cruman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cruman",
        "head": "cruma"
      },
      "expansion": "cruma m (nominative plural cruman)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cruma",
        "2": "cruman",
        "3": "cruman",
        "4": "cruman",
        "5": "cruman",
        "6": "crumena",
        "7": "cruman",
        "8": "crumum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fragment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkru.mɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cruma meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.